Borneo Coastal Women: The Ecological Dilemma Of Charcoal Production

Abstract

The expanse of mangrove forests and the harmony between the riverbanks and beaches in the Batu Ampar area of Kubu Raya Regency have evoked a sense of beauty, even sadness. They evoke a clear tone, often with aesthetic and emotional connotations. The natural beauty and potential of the timber industry in the 1980s greatly piqued the interest of those seeking money. Now, after the collapse of the timber industry, what remains are the black hands of strong-willed women who "guard" the charcoal stove tradition. They struggle for a life that feels increasingly difficult amidst waves of ecological dilemmas. Through their narratives, unexpected strength and resilience are revealed regarding their role in maintaining the balance between the economy and nature. This research invites reflection on how women's grace can be a guiding light towards sustainable production, for a better future for future generations. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, involving women who guard the charcoal stove tradition and the mangrove ecosystem as data sources. The research instruments include observation guides, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The research findings show the importance of navigating the central role of women in the charcoal production industry in Borneo, which is often overlooked in environmental and economic discourse.